Avoirdupois Weight Conversion Calculator

Convert between different avoirdupois units of weight or mass including drams, grains, ounces, pounds, hundredweights, and tons.

1 Ounce = 0.0625 Pounds

Unit Comparison

Unit Value In Pounds
Dram (dr) - 1/256 lb
Grain (gr) - 1/7000 lb
Ounce (oz) - 1/16 lb
Pound (lb) - 1 lb
Hundredweight (hwt) - 100 lb
Ton (ton) - 2000 lb

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Avoirdupois Weight Conversion Calculator

Avoirdupois Weight Conversion Calculator is a precise online tool designed to convert between different avoirdupois units of weight or mass such as pounds, ounces, drams, grains, hundredweight, and tons. The avoirdupois system is the standard weight measurement used in the United States and many parts of the world for everyday items and trade goods.

What Is the Avoirdupois System?

The avoirdupois system originated in the 13th century in England and is based on a pound of 16 ounces. This measurement system is widely used in commerce and daily life — for example, when weighing produce, body weight, or packaged goods.

Unlike the troy system, which is used for precious metals like gold and silver, the avoirdupois system measures ordinary materials and industrial goods.

Formula for Conversion:

Weight in Pounds = (Unit Value) × (Conversion Factor to Pounds)

For example:
1 ounce (oz) = 1/16 pound
1 ton = 2000 pounds

Units, Symbols, and Conversion Values

Unit NameSymbolValue in Pounds (lb)
Dram (avdp)dr(1/16)/16
Grain (troy)gr1/7000
Hundredweight (short)hwt100
Ounce (avdp)oz1/16
Pound (avdp)lb1
Ton (short)ton2000

These units make it simple to convert from one measurement to another within the avoirdupois system.

How to Use the Avoirdupois Weight Conversion Calculator

  1. Enter a value in your preferred unit (e.g., pounds, ounces, or tons).
  2. Select the unit you wish to convert from and the unit you want to convert to.
  3. The calculator instantly provides the converted result with accurate decimal precision.

This calculator saves time for students, professionals, and industries where accurate conversions are crucial. For broader or mixed measurement conversions, visit the general weight conversion tool.

Common Avoirdupois Conversions Explained

Pounds to Ounces

To convert pounds to ounces, multiply by 16.
Formula:

Ounces = Pounds × 16

Ounces to Pounds

To convert ounces to pounds, divide by 16.
Formula:

Pounds = Ounces ÷ 16

Pounds to Tons

One short ton equals 2000 pounds.
Formula:

Tons = Pounds ÷ 2000

These formulas allow for quick manual conversions when digital tools are unavailable.

Practical Applications of the Avoirdupois System

The avoirdupois weight conversion calculator is widely used across multiple industries:

  • Retail and packaging: Determining shipping weight or portion size.
  • Engineering: Calculating load and force (use the force conversion calculator for related measurements).
  • Education: Learning about metric and imperial systems side-by-side (explore metric unit conversions for comparison).
  • Fitness and health: Tracking body weight in pounds and kilograms — easily cross-check using the kilograms to pounds converter.

Avoirdupois vs. Troy and Metric Systems

It’s easy to confuse the avoirdupois system with troy weight or the metric system, but their values differ significantly.

  • Avoirdupois pound: 16 ounces
  • Troy pound: 12 ounces
  • Metric kilogram: 2.20462 pounds

Thus, 1 avoirdupois ounce is lighter than 1 troy ounce, making precise conversion vital for materials like metals, grains, or pharmaceutical ingredients.

Conversion Example

Let’s convert 4 tons into pounds:
Formula:

Pounds = 4 × 2000 = 8000 lb

Similarly, convert 32 ounces to pounds:
Formula:

Pounds = 32 ÷ 16 = 2 lb

These conversions show how straightforward the avoirdupois system can be once the basic ratios are understood.

Advantages of Using an Online Avoirdupois Calculator

  • Instant results: No manual calculations needed.
  • Accuracy: Converts with high decimal precision.
  • Convenience: Works across all major avoirdupois units.
  • Educational value: Helps users understand traditional weight systems alongside metric conversions.

Whether you’re working in logistics, education, or daily tasks, this tool ensures consistent, precise weight conversions.

Related Conversion Tools

Explore other essential conversion tools for broader measurement needs:

Each tool complements the Avoirdupois Weight Conversion Calculator, providing a complete solution for all unit conversion needs.

The Avoirdupois Weight Conversion Calculator simplifies the process of converting between everyday weight units. Whether you’re learning about the imperial system, managing shipping weights, or comparing metric and avoirdupois values, this calculator ensures speed, accuracy, and clarity.

Its integration with related conversion tools makes it a must-have resource for students, professionals, and everyday users who rely on accurate measurements.

Weight systems may differ, but clarity in conversion ensures precision — and that’s exactly what this calculator delivers.