Inches to Centimeters Converter

Convert between Imperial/US units of inches and metric units of centimeters. 1 inch is equal to exactly 2.54 centimeters.

Inches to Centimeters

in
cm

Centimeters to Inches

cm
in

Conversion Formulas

Inches to Centimeters:

centimeters = inches × 2.54

Centimeters to Inches:

inches = centimeters ÷ 2.54

Ruler Comparison

Visual representation of inches and centimeters

Common Conversions

Inches (in) Centimeters (cm)

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Inches to cm | Inches to Centimeters Conversion

Converting inches to centimeters (in to cm) is one of the most common unit conversions in everyday measurements, design, and engineering. Whether you’re measuring furniture, height, or digital display sizes, knowing how to switch between the imperial and metric systems is essential.

What is 1 Inch in Centimeters?

1 inch = 2.54 centimeters

This conversion factor is exact — it’s officially defined by international agreement. That means every inch you measure, whether on paper, fabric, or a blueprint, equals exactly 2.54 cm.

Conversion formula:
in × 2.54 = cm

Example:
Convert 5 inches to cm
→ 5 × 2.54 = 12.7 cm

So, 5 inches equals 12.7 centimeters.

How to Convert Inches (in) to Centimeters (cm)

The most direct way to convert inches to centimeters is by multiplying by 2.54.

Formula:
centimeters = inches × 2.54

This simple multiplication works for any value:

Inches (in)Centimeters (cm)
12.54
25.08
37.62
410.16
512.70
1025.40
2050.80
3076.20
50127.00
100254.00

Quick tip: To convert centimeters to inches, just divide by 2.54.
cm ÷ 2.54 = in

Understanding the Conversion Ratio

Let’s break down the equality:

1 in = 2.54 cm

Divide both sides by “inches” to get the conversion ratio:
2.54 cm / 1 in = 1

Now, multiply your given inch value by this ratio:
(value in inches) × 2.54 cm / 1 in = value in cm

Units of “inches” cancel out, leaving the answer in centimeters.

Example:
8 in × 2.54 cm/in = 20.32 cm

Inch and Centimeter — The Basics

Inch (in or “)

  • Used in Imperial and US Customary Systems.
  • There are 12 inches in a foot and 36 inches in a yard.
  • Commonly used in countries like the United States and Canada.
  • Exact equivalents:
    • 1 inch = 2.54 cm
    • 1 inch = 25.4 mm
    • 1 inch = 0.0254 m

Centimeter (cm)

  • A metric unit of length derived from the base unit meter.
  • The prefix “centi” means one hundredth, so:
    1 cm = 0.01 m
  • 1 cm = 10 mm = 0.3937 in

In short, the inch belongs to the imperial world, while the centimeter lives in the metric one — two systems that meet perfectly at 2.54 cm per inch.

Why Use Inches to Centimeters Conversion?

Everyday examples where this conversion is useful:

  • Measuring TV or monitor sizes (inches to cm).
  • Converting body height from inches to centimeters.
  • DIY projects or carpentry involving both metric and imperial tools.
  • Travel measurements when using global specifications.

For example:
A 65-inch TV screen = 65 × 2.54 = 165.1 cm diagonally.

Quick Conversion Reference

Conversion TypeMultiply ByDivide By
Inches → Centimeters2.54
Centimeters → Inches2.54

You can also remember this simple trick:

To get cm, multiply by 2.54. To get inches, divide by 2.54.

Example Conversions for Everyday Use

  • 10 inches to cm → 10 × 2.54 = 25.4 cm
  • 24 inches to cm → 24 × 2.54 = 60.96 cm
  • 70 inches to cm → 70 × 2.54 = 177.8 cm
  • 100 inches to cm → 100 × 2.54 = 254 cm

You can use these quick conversions when measuring display sizes, artwork dimensions, or even converting body height charts.

Interactive Distance Calculators

If you want to convert instantly without manual math, try these specialized online calculators for precise unit conversions:

Common Questions About Inches to cm

1. Is 1 inch exactly 2.54 cm?
Yes, it’s an exact relationship by international agreement — no rounding needed.

2. How many cm in 12 inches?
12 × 2.54 = 30.48 cm

3. How many inches are in 100 cm?
100 ÷ 2.54 = 39.37 inches

4. What is 5 feet 9 inches in centimeters?
(5 × 12 + 9) × 2.54 = 175.26 cm

Inches to cm Made Simple

To convert inches to centimeters, multiply by 2.54.
To convert centimeters to inches, divide by 2.54.

Formula:

  • in × 2.54 = cm
  • cm ÷ 2.54 = in

Knowing this conversion helps in international measurements, DIY projects, and scientific work where metric and imperial units often mix.

For quick, accurate results every time, you can use trusted online converters like those at CalculatorCave, ensuring your conversions are fast, reliable, and exact.